Ultimate Guide to Baking Flaky Earl Grey Scones: Your Perfect Tea Time Treat
Tea lovers, prepare to be delighted! These Earl Grey Scones are a true masterpiece, combining the classic elegance of a light, flaky scone with the distinctive, aromatic notes of Earl Grey tea. They are a tea time treat you simply can’t resist, perfect for any occasion from a casual morning coffee to a sophisticated afternoon tea.
As an avid tea enthusiast, my cupboard is practically a global tea tour, boasting over 30 varieties at any given moment. Whether hot or cold, I typically enjoy at least three cups a day. For a long time, I’ve wanted to incorporate my favorite beverage into a delicious baked good, and Earl Grey scones emerged as the perfect, most natural starting point. The subtle yet profound flavor of Earl Grey tea infuses these scones with an irresistible aroma and taste, making them an absolute must-try for fellow tea lovers.
What Gives Earl Grey Tea Its Signature Flavor?
The distinctive, slightly citrusy, and floral aroma of Earl Grey tea comes from bergamot oil. Bergamot is an intriguing, rather homely variety of green orange, primarily cultivated in the Calabria region of Italy, though it grows in other parts of the world too. This unique citrus fruit imparts a refreshing and elegant flavor that transforms ordinary black tea into the beloved Earl Grey blend we all adore. When used in baking, this oil carries beautifully through the dough, creating a truly unique and sophisticated scone.
Essential Ingredients for Earl Grey Scones
Crafting the perfect scone starts with the right ingredients. Here’s a breakdown of what you’ll need and why each element is crucial for achieving that light, flaky texture and rich flavor:
- Earl Grey Tea (loose leaf or tea bags): This is the star of our show! We’ll use both brewed tea for flavor and dried tea leaves for flecked beauty and a more intense aroma. Opt for a quality brand for the best results.
- Boiling Water: For brewing a super-strong Earl Grey concentrate.
- All-Purpose Flour: Provides structure to the scones.
- Cake Flour: This is a secret weapon for tender scones! Its lower protein content results in a softer, more delicate crumb compared to using only all-purpose flour. Don’t skip it if you want truly exquisite results.
- Light Brown Sugar: Adds a subtle sweetness and moisture, contributing to a tender scone.
- Baking Powder & Baking Soda: These leavening agents work together to give the scones their characteristic lift and airy texture.
- Salt: Balances the sweetness and enhances all the flavors.
- Unsalted Butter (cold and cubed): The key to flaky scones! Cold butter creates pockets of steam in the oven, separating the layers of dough. Using unsalted butter allows you to control the overall salt content.
- Egg: Adds richness and helps bind the dough, contributing to a tender texture.
- Heavy Cream (cold): This is critical for richness and moisture. The high-fat content of heavy cream also contributes to tenderness and flakiness.
- Vanilla Extract: A touch of vanilla complements the Earl Grey flavor beautifully, adding a subtle warmth.
- Extra Cream & Sugar (for topping): Brushing with cream and sprinkling with sugar before baking gives the scones a gorgeous golden crust and a delightful sparkle.
Can I Use Any Variety of Earl Grey Tea?
Absolutely! This recipe is designed to be versatile, with the other ingredients kept mellow to let the unique profile of your chosen Earl Grey shine through. Whether you prefer a classic Earl Grey, a floral Lady Grey, a lighter Earl Grey Green, an aromatic Lavender Earl Grey, or a robust Double Bergamot Earl Grey, they will all work wonderfully in this recipe. Feel free to experiment with your favorites!
A Note on Substituting Cream:
Many ask about substituting milk for heavy cream in scone recipes. While you *can* do it in a pinch, be aware that it will significantly change the texture of your scones. Milk has a much lower fat content, which means the resulting scones will be less rich, less tender, and likely more spongy or cake-like. For that truly light, flaky, and rich scone experience, heavy cream is highly recommended.
How to Make Perfect Earl Grey Scones
Making light, tender, and flaky scones might seem intimidating, but with a few key techniques, you’ll be baking like a pro. Here’s a step-by-step guide to achieving scone perfection:
1. Brew and Cool Your Tea:
The first crucial step is to brew your Earl Grey tea. We need a small, highly concentrated amount of tea for this recipe – only about ¼ cup. So, make it as strong as possible! Steep the tea bags or loose leaf tea in boiling water for the full recommended time, or even a little longer to ensure maximum flavor extraction. Once brewed, it’s absolutely vital to let the tea cool completely before incorporating it into the dough. The temperature of your ingredients makes a huge difference in the final product; cold ingredients are essential for those coveted light and flaky scones.
2. Combine Dry Ingredients and Tea Leaves:
While your tea cools, prepare your dry ingredients. In a medium-sized mixing bowl, combine the all-purpose flour, cake flour, brown sugar, baking powder, baking soda, and salt. Now for a special touch: add some dried Earl Grey tea leaves directly to this flour mixture. You might wonder if it’s safe to eat tea leaves, and yes, it’s perfectly safe and adds both flavor and visual appeal! I particularly love the delicate flecked appearance it gives the scone dough, creating an artisanal look.
3. Incorporate the Cold Butter:
Next, cut the cold, cubed unsalted butter into the dry ingredients. You can use a fork, a pastry blender, or even your fingertips for this step. The goal is to work quickly, minimizing the heat transferred from your hands. Continue until the mixture resembles coarse sand with some pea-sized pieces of butter still visible. These butter pockets are what create those wonderful flaky layers.
4. Mix Wet Ingredients and Form the Dough:
In a separate bowl, whisk together the completely cooled Earl Grey tea with the egg and heavy cream. Pour this wet mixture over the dry ingredients. Stir gently with a spoon or your hands until the dough just comes together. Be careful not to overmix; an overmixed scone dough will result in tough, chewy scones rather than light and tender ones.
5. Shape and Bake:
Turn the dough out onto a lightly floured surface. Give it just a few quick kneads – enough to bring any stray crumbs into the main mass, but no more! Overworking the dough is the enemy of tender scones. Pat the dough into a circular disk about 1 to 1 ½ inches thick. Using a sharp knife or a dough cutter, cut the circle into 8 wedges, like slicing a pie. Place these wedges on your prepared baking sheet, leaving a little space between each. Before baking, brush the tops with a little extra heavy cream and sprinkle generously with sugar. This creates a beautiful golden crust and adds a delightful crunch. Pop them into the preheated oven, and soon you’ll have perfectly baked, fragrant Earl Grey scones!
Serving Suggestions for Earl Grey Scones
These exquisite Earl Grey scones are delightful on their own, fresh from the oven, but they truly shine when paired with complementary toppings. For a classic British tea experience, serve them with clotted cream and a selection of fruit jams, such as raspberry or strawberry. A dollop of lemon curd also pairs beautifully, enhancing the citrus notes of the bergamot. For a simpler approach, a light dusting of powdered sugar or a simple glaze made with powdered sugar and a few drops of Earl Grey tea can be equally appealing. Don’t forget a fresh pot of Earl Grey tea to complete the indulgence!
Storage Tips for Freshness
Scones are always best enjoyed fresh on the day they are baked. Their delicate texture and crisp exterior are at their peak shortly after coming out of the oven. However, if you have any leftovers, they can be stored in an airtight container at room temperature for up to 2-3 days. To refresh them, a quick warm-up in a toaster oven or microwave can bring back some of their original charm. For longer storage, you can freeze unbaked scone wedges and bake them from frozen, adding a few extra minutes to the baking time.
Love scones? Me too! Here are my favorite tried and true scone recipes:
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Instant Oatmeal Scones
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Strawberry Lemon Scones
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Blackberry Cream Cheese Scones
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Lemon Sugar Scones
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Eggnog Scones
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Cranberry Orange Scones
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Whole Grain Scones
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Caramel Apple Scones
-
Sweet Potato and Sage Scones
-
Banoffee Drop Scones

Earl Grey Scones
Light and flaky scones are delicately flavored with Earl Grey tea for a tea time treat you can’t resist.
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Ingredients
- 3 bags Earl Grey tea (or 3 teaspoons loose Earl Grey tea)
- 1/3 cup boiling water
- 2 1/2 cups all purpose flour
- 1/2 cup cake flour
- 1/3 cup brown sugar
- 2 1/2 teaspoons baking powder
- 1/2 teaspoon baking soda
- 1/4 teaspoon salt
- 1 stick unsalted butter (cold and cut into cubes)
- 1 egg
- 2/3 cup heavy cream
- 1 teaspoon vanilla extract
- 1 Tablespoon cream
- 2 teaspoons sugar
Instructions
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Preheat the oven to 425 degrees Fahrenheit (220°C) and prepare a baking sheet by lining it with parchment paper. Set aside.
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In a small bowl or a 2-cup liquid measuring cup, add 2 tea bags or 2 teaspoons of loose Earl Grey tea to ⅓ cup of boiling water. Allow to steep for 3-5 minutes to create a strong brew. Remove the tea bags or strain the loose leaf tea and measure out exactly ¼ cup of the brewed tea. Let it cool completely to room temperature.
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Meanwhile, in a large mixing bowl, add the remaining teaspoon of tea leaves. If using bagged tea, simply cut open a tea bag and pour the leaves into the bowl. Add the all-purpose flour, cake flour, brown sugar, baking powder, baking soda, and salt. Lightly mix the dry ingredients using a fork or your fingers until just combined.
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Cut the cold, cubed butter into the flour mixture. Use a fork, a pastry blender, or your fingertips. Work quickly until the mixture is coarse like sand, with some small, pea-sized pieces of butter still visible.
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Add the egg, heavy cream, and vanilla extract to the cooled Earl Grey tea. Whisk these wet ingredients gently to combine. Pour the wet mixture over the dry ingredients and stir just until the dough comes together. Be careful not to overmix, as this can lead to tough scones.
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Turn the dough out onto a lightly floured surface. Gently pat and shape it into a disk that is approximately 1 ½ inches thick. Using a sharp knife or a round cutter, cut the dough into 8 wedges or rounds. Place them on the prepared baking sheet, ensuring the wedges are slightly separated. Brush the tops with 1 tablespoon of cream and sprinkle liberally with the 2 teaspoons of sugar.
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Bake at 425 degrees Fahrenheit (220°C) for 18-20 minutes, or until the scones are beautifully golden brown and risen.
Notes
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